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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
23/03/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/03/2009 |
Autoria: |
GOLINO, D. A.; WEBER, E.; SIM, S.; ROWHANI, A. |
Título: |
Leafroll disease is spreading rapidly in a Napa Valley vineyard. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
California Agriculture, Oakland, v. 62, n. 4, p. 156-160, 2008. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In the 1930s and 1940s, little was known about viruses, and information on plant diseases caused by viruses was just beginning to appear in the scientific literature. Problems with grapevines in California, first referred to as 'red leaf', were initially attributed to inexperience in viticultural techniques and poor growing conditions. However, the problem was later identified as leafroll disease, which causes red leaves, and poor yields and fruit quality. We evaluated its rate of spread for 5 years in a Napa Valley vineyard, and found an average rate of more than 10% per year. Leafroll disease can be vectored by low-level populations of grape mealybugs, and is now spreading rapidly in at least one Napa Valley vineyard for unknown reasons. Using stock for planting vines that is certified as virus-free is a key strategy in preventing the spread of grapevine leafroll disease. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Enrolamento da videira. |
Thesagro: |
Doença de Planta; Epidemiologia; Uva; Vetor; Vírus; Viticultura. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01511naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1543555 005 2009-03-23 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGOLINO, D. A. 245 $aLeafroll disease is spreading rapidly in a Napa Valley vineyard. 260 $c2008 520 $aIn the 1930s and 1940s, little was known about viruses, and information on plant diseases caused by viruses was just beginning to appear in the scientific literature. Problems with grapevines in California, first referred to as 'red leaf', were initially attributed to inexperience in viticultural techniques and poor growing conditions. However, the problem was later identified as leafroll disease, which causes red leaves, and poor yields and fruit quality. We evaluated its rate of spread for 5 years in a Napa Valley vineyard, and found an average rate of more than 10% per year. Leafroll disease can be vectored by low-level populations of grape mealybugs, and is now spreading rapidly in at least one Napa Valley vineyard for unknown reasons. Using stock for planting vines that is certified as virus-free is a key strategy in preventing the spread of grapevine leafroll disease. 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aEpidemiologia 650 $aUva 650 $aVetor 650 $aVírus 650 $aViticultura 653 $aEnrolamento da videira 700 1 $aWEBER, E. 700 1 $aSIM, S. 700 1 $aROWHANI, A. 773 $tCalifornia Agriculture, Oakland$gv. 62, n. 4, p. 156-160, 2008.
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3. | | LIMA, M. F.; ALKOWANI, R.; GOLINO, D.; UYEMOTO, J. K.; ROWHANI, A. Characterization of two new strains of grapevine rupestris stem pitting associated virus. Phytopathology, v. 94, n. 6, p. S 61, jun. 2004. Supplement. Edição de resumos da APS Annual Meeting, Anaheim, CA, July/Aug. 2004.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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4. | | LIMA, M. F.; ALKOWNI, R.; UYEMOTO, J. K.; GOLINO, D.; OSMAN, F.; ROWHANI, A. Molecular analysis of a California strain of Rupestris stem pitting-associated virus isolated from declining Syrah grapevines Archives of Virology, New York, v. 151, p. 1889-1894, 2006.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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